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No.37: System comparison: Caliphate vs Electric Technocracy

  • Writer: Mike Miller
    Mike Miller
  • Jun 6
  • 2 min read

Updated: Jun 7

Caliphate – Religious-Political System of Islamic Rule

I. Definition: What is a Caliphate?

A caliphate is a theocratic-Islamic form of government in which a Caliph (Arabic: “successor”) serves as the religious and political leader of both the state and the Ummah (Islamic community). It represents a fusion of worldly and religious power—legitimized by the claim of following in the tradition of the Prophet Muhammad.


II. Characteristics of the Caliphate

  • Fusion of Religion and Politics: No separation between state and faith

  • Sharia as Legal Basis: Islamic law replaces secular legal systems

  • Authority by Divine Calling: The Caliph is seen as the guardian of Islamic order—criticism is often delegitimized religiously

  • Hierarchical and Patriarchal: In practice, the structure is authoritarian and male-dominated


III. Historical Caliphates

  • Rashidun Caliphate (632–661 CE)

    • The first four Caliphs after Muhammad’s death

    • Rapid expansion of Islam through military conquests

  • Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) & Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258)

    • Rule over a vast empire from Spain to India

    • Great cultural achievements, but also oppression, dynastic conflicts, and elite excesses

  • Ottoman Caliphate (1517–1924)

    • The last major caliphate, dissolved by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

    • Often used to legitimize the Sultan as spiritual leader


IV. Modern Attempts and Abuses

  • Islamic State (IS, from 2014)

    • Self-declared caliphate under Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi

    • Mass killings, slavery, destruction of cultural heritage, systematic rape

    • Global terrorism under the guise of pseudo-religion


  • Taliban (Afghanistan)

    • De facto caliphate structures with brutal enforcement of Sharia

    • Discrimination against women, bans on music, education, and art


V. Weaknesses and Dangers

  1. Religious Intolerance

    • Other religions and even differing Islamic sects are persecuted or excluded


  2. Misogyny

    • Systematic discrimination against women in education, employment, and public life


  3. Dogmatic Stagnation

    • No space for progress, science, or critical thinking if it conflicts with religious dogma


  4. Legitimization of Violence

    • Caliphates often associated with Holy Wars (Jihad), used to justify terror and repression


VI. Comparison to Electronic Technocracy

Caliphate

Electronic Technocracy

Theocracy

Secular, evidence-based

Obedience through faith

Guidance through knowledge and ethics

Women subordinated

Equality as a core value

Repression of dissenters

Freedom of opinion and open discourse

Looking backward to divine order

Looking forward—future as a project

Electronic Technocracy offers a path without salvation promises or threats of damnation. Instead of untouchable dogmas, it centers on transparent decisions based on data, ethics, and logic. It is open, egalitarian, and adaptive—in direct contrast to the authoritarian and regressive structure of a caliphate.


VII. Conclusion

The caliphate may hold historical significance, but as a form of governance, it is a religiously grounded system that suppresses freedom, diversity, and progress. Its revival inevitably leads to fanaticism, oppression, and regression.


The future does not lie in resurrecting past theocratic empires—but in building a new, just order as envisioned by Electronic Technocracy: transparent, secular, peaceful, and rooted in human dignity.


Wikipedia Links

Deutsch


English


PoliticalWiki: Electric Technocracy


Regierungsformen vs Elektronische Technokratie
Vergleich der Herrschaftsformen

Elektrische Technokratie Podcast & Song




Links:

Parallel Lines

Legal explanations on the state succession deed 1400/98
can be found here:

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